A company that is not resident in the UK will only be subject to UK corporation tax if it carries on a trade in the UK through a permanent establishment. Where it does so, it will be subject to UK corporation tax on all profits that are attributable to the UK permanent establishment. There are exceptions to this rule for any person:
dealing in and developing UK land 鈥� see the Transactions in UK land guidance note for further information
directly or indirectly disposing of UK land 鈥� see the Disposals of UK land by non-resident companies (NRCG regime) 鈥� overview guidance note
that generates profits from a UK property business 鈥� see the Non-resident landlords scheme (NRLS) guidance note
CTA 2009, s 5(2)
This guidance note outlines when an overseas company will have a permanent establishment in the UK and how to calculate the profits attributable to that permanent establishment.
The same principles may apply when determining whether a UK company has a permanent establishment in another country. In
BPR 鈥� trading and investment businessesIntroductionThe basic qualification rules for business property relief (BPR) are illustrated in the Flowchart 鈥� trading or investment business for BPR purposes.For an overview of BPR, see the BPR overview guidance note.Relevant business propertyThe main
Losses on shares set against incomeUsually, allowable capital losses can only be set against chargeable gains. If the losses are not fully utilised against gains in the year in which they arise, the excess is carried forward to use against future gains. See the Use of capital losses guidance note
Payroll record keepingUnder SI 2003/2682, reg 97, 鈥�...an employer must keep, for not less than 3 years after the end of the tax year to which they relate, all PAYE records which are not required to be sent to [HMRC]...鈥�. Reasons for keeping the records include:鈥eing able to calculate tax and